It is a discounted instrument issued by the Central Government.
The main features of Treasury Bills are:
Sovereign zero risk instruments.
Treasury Bills: Short term, discounted Instruments with a maximum tenor of 364 days.
Available in primary and secondary market.
Issued at a discount to face value i.e., investors will buy the Treasury Bills at discount to face value of Rs.100 and on maturity the face value of Rs.100 is received by the investor.
No Tax Deduction at Source (TDS)
Convenience of CSGL a/c as in case of Central Govt. securities such as automatic credit of redemption money.
It represents short term unsecured promissory notes issued by top rated corporates, primary dealers (PDs), satellite dealers (SDs) and the all-India financial institutions (FIs).
The main features of these papers are:
Corporates having tangible net worth of not less than Rs.4 crore and whose borrowal account is classified as Standard Asset by the financing bank/s, are eligible to issue CPs.
All CPs require credit rating from a credit rating agency. Highest rating is P1+ and lowest is P-2 by CRISIL.
CP can be issued for a minimum period of 15 days and a maximum up to one year.
Minimum amount invested by single investor is Rs.5 lacs or multiple thereof.
CPs are issued at a discount to face value.
Issued in demat form. (Compulsory demat from July '01).